(The Treatises/Teachings of the Muslims and the Differences of the Prayerful) is one of the most vital heresiographical works in Islamic history. Written by Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari (d. 324/935), the founder of the Ash'ari school of theology, it serves as a massive encyclopedia of the diverse theological positions held by early Muslim sects.
Scholars believe parts of the book were written during al-Ash'ari's Mu'tazili phase and later modified to reflect his shift toward more orthodox Sunni theology. Where to Look for Translations maqalat al-islamiyyin english pdf
: A historical account of the origins of schisms and a detailed catalog of sects existing in al-Ash'ari's time. (The Treatises/Teachings of the Muslims and the Differences
(Theological Opinions of the Muslims) in PDF form is difficult to find due to its immense size and complexity, several scholarly resources provide detailed English summaries and excerpts. The original work by Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari Scholars believe parts of the book were written
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